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か, も, and でも as question word modifiers

Besides marking questions, か can also be used to turn question words into generic nouns.

なにwhat
なにかsomething

だれwho
だれかsomeone

どこwhere
どこかsomewhere

いつwhen
いつかsometime (“somewhen”)

Often なにか is slurred as なんか:

なんか飲む?
Do you want something to drink?

Make sure to not confuse the following two usages:

何があった?  
What happened? (lit. What was there?)

何かあった?  
Did something happen? (lit. Was something there?)

Note how with question words + か it is common to drop the が particle after them (何かが -> 何か), possibly because it is easier to pronounce.

In a similar manner, we can also use も to turn question words into “inclusive/exclusive” nouns. Think about words like “anything” or “nothing” in English.

なにもanything/nothing
だれもeveryone/anyone/no one
どれもany of them/none of them
いつもanytime/never/always
ここは何もない  
There is nothing here

誰もが知ってること  
Things that everyone/anyone knows.

いつもそんなことを考えてるの?  
Have you always been thinking about that?

Note: In case of 誰も used as subject in a non-negative statement, the が cannot be dropped so it becomes 誰もが

There’s a logical distinction between “every particular thing” and “any one particular thing”. By attaching でも to some of these words, you can give them the “any” sense of “any one particular thing”.

あんたは誰でも助けるの?  
Would you (really) save anyone (no matter who)?

場所はどこでもいい。  
Anywhere (no matter where) is fine